titanium plate in head side effects
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Our website is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. FOIA The commonest site was frontotemporoparietal (n = 61) and the overall complication rate was 30.4%. The symptoms of titanium rejection can vary in severity depending on the patient and how serious the reaction is. Stem Cells Transl Med. It is technically simple but has high complication rates. Japanese Shrine Twinmotion 2022 | Ammar Khan. 2012 Apr 10;29(6):1071-6. doi: 10.1089/neu.2011.2116. The drain will be removed in a few days. Johnson ZM, Yuan Y, Li X, Jashashvili T, Jamieson M, Urata M, Chen Y, Chai Y. Titanium plates are often used to surgically repair broken bones in the body. Niikura T, Yang Lee S, Sakai Y, Nishida K, Kuroda R, Kurosaka M. Causative factors of fracture nonunion: the proportions of mechanical, biological, patient-dependent, and patient-independent factors. the spasms had stopped after surgery, but started back having them today in my left arm. Natural Health Group provides natural products and services that help people. It may take some time before you feel completely back to normal. Nowadays, many athletes are getting prostheses done in their knees and hips, and this allows them to regain full motion and alleviate the pain of a damaged joint in a short span of time. - Answered by a verified Health Professional . Titanium has the ability to affect lung function causing lung diseases such as pleural disease, it can cause chest pain with tightness, breathing difficulties, coughing, irritation of the skin or eyes. Previously, implants were made using gold, silver, lead and aluminum. Seizures. However, it is important to note that there are a number of biological processes that can potentially be triggered by the presence of an implant, such as inflammation, infection and autoimmune reactions. MRI Guided Laser Ablation for Brain Tumors, Masks are required inside all of our care facilities, COVID-19 testing locations on Maryland.gov. By way of comparison, consider a paper clip. Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. They may want to consider an implant made of different materials, such as titanium. Hi everyone I'm new here, my husband had a titanium plate fitted 1 week ago after a living with 1/2 a head for 9 months after a fall last August, everything went fine with the surgery but as he is feeling better we have noticed his left eye (the side of the op) is drooping a little and he can't make expressions with that eye . The abdominal pain is associated with titanium allergy reaction from previously inserted titanium-based surgical clips. Required fields are marked *. There is currently no clear evidence to suggest that titanium implants cause autoimmune diseases. The end closest to the hand (distal radius) is especially susceptible to breaking, because it composes approximately 80% of the wrist joint surface and bears nearly the full weight load when a person outstretches the hand prevent injury . Answer (1 of 4): TLDR; It depends WARNING, THIS RESPONSE CONTAINS GORY IMAGES WHICH MAY UPSET SOME PEOPLE In neurosurgery, titanium plates may be used to connect a bone flap (a piece of bone removed to access the brain during neurosurgical procedures) to the surrounding skull ( see those small . Table 1 summarizes the features of these patients. Foot & Ankle Specialist. Kim SH, Lee SJ, Lee JW, Jeong HS, Suh IS. It is less prone in generating allergies compared with other metals. Implantation of titanium products can include artificial joints, dental implants, pins and plates, and stents. Proper knowledge about the variety of surgical implant products are used for this procedure that can help a better understanding of the procedures themselves,. Journal of Orthopaedic Science. TC size is predictive of postoperative length of stay. Aesthetics: A noticeable skull defect can affect a patients appearance and confidence. There were no predictors of complications identified but they are common and patients should be consented accordingly. Metal is dense and can hold heat. Your head bandage will be removed on the second day after surgery. With hypersensitivity, different immune cells launch an attack, triggering inflammation. Additionally, samples of bodily fluid such as blood, urine or saliva can be tested to measure the amount of titanium present in the body. The base metals are found in the highest quantities, but smaller amounts of other metals . If the problem is still not addressed, such as a broken bone that has not healed, then the metal may need to be removed and a new repair performed. The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons estimates that more than 90% of hip replacements will still be functioning after 15 years and more than 80% of knee replacements still functioning after 20 years. A cervical plate is a medically designed implant used during spinal instrumentation and fusion procedures to provide neck stability. Design: Objectives: Titanium cranioplasty (TC), the operative repair of a skull defect with an ergonomically manufactured plate to restore cosmesis, cranial function and reduce complications is a common neurosurgical procedure. In general, orthopedic implants are alloys, meaning they contain more than one type of metal. Designed by Monib Corporation. Because of its harmonizing factor with the human body, these titanium alloys are popularly used in medical procedures, as well as in body piercings. Hi Everybody. Before Surgeons share those concerns but do not want to perform an additional surgery to remove them if unnecessary. The best way to find out if you have excesslevels of titaniumand or if youre at risk from titaniumrelated disease is by a hair mineral analysis, this simple home test shows if you have excess amountsand guidance can be given to how to detoxify the titaniumin your situation as everyone is different. Broken Ankle: What Are the Differences? One year later, he complained about throbbing pain. Moellmann HL, Mehr VN, Karnatz N, Wilkat M, Riedel E, Rana M. J Clin Med. RegretfulAlso. Epub 2012 Jan 13. Zhang SL, Lee H, Cai EZ, Yap YL, Yeo TT, Lim TC, Tan CL, Lim J. J Surg Case Rep. 2021 Jan 30;2021(1):rjaa551. In some instances, a customized cranial implant is designed ahead of time to help the surgeon obtain an ideal shape and outcome, as well as to house embedded neuro technologies. While further research is needed to better evaluate the potential risks associated with exposure to titanium dioxide, titanium itself does not appear to be a concern in terms of causing neurological problems. Distal means the break is down toward the hand rather than up by the elbow. After the bone heals, the plate and screws . Email: contact@naturalhealthgroup.com.au. Thank you for this information. Whether a similar sensitivity may develop to metal implanted inside the bodywhere it doesn't touch the skinisn't yet well understood, but there is some evidence it can happen. The commonest indications for TC were bony defect following removal of infected bone flap (n = 20), acute subdural haematoma (n = 18) and post-malignant infarction (n = 11). Bookshelf This article explains why metal implants break and whether surgery is required to fix them. Joint pains, fractures now can be alleviated and fixed with the help of titanium surgical implants. I left the Orthopaedic facility last Friday seeing a different more reputable & larger medical facility. Since any orthopedic implant procedure is complicated, it is important to have enough information about the problems, surgeries, and implants used to treat the issues. Within 18 mos. Common metal types used in surgical procedures include stainless steel and titanium. In some cases, they may need to remain in place permanently, while in others they may need to be removed at a later date. Between 10% and 15% of the general population is sensitive or allergic to nickel. This also means that it does not cause any sort of long-term damage or neurological deficits when used in medical devices. For the first time, patented titanium fiber plates developed by engineers for medical use were put to the test in an . I had ACDF surgery on C4/5 - C5/6 on 10/16/2013 and continue to have major problems. However, given enough time within the human body, even titanium may eventually corrode and require removal. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! Careers. National Library of Medicine The most common metals used in orthopedic implants are: Solid metal implants include orthopedic plates and screws. Results: One hundred one patients treated with autogenous bone (N = 38), polymethylmethacrylate (N = 33), and titanium mesh (N = 30) were identified. Treatments for titanium allergies depend on the severity of the reaction and could include anything from antihistamines to immunosuppressive therapy or removal of the titanium from the body. 2019 Feb;98(6):e13864. Pain, numbness or tingling in your teeth, gums, lips or chin after implant placement can sometimes be a sign that the nerves or surrounding structures may have been damaged during the surgery, notes the Mayo Clinic. This is one reason why knowing what to expect after a craniotomy is important. In my experience the answer is yes. This can be concerning when the metal is located around the chest or abdomen and usually less worrisome when the metal is located in the extremities. I had Rt.Wrist ORIF for with Bone Grafting after malunion found during second opinion due to being informed severe Rt. Treatment includes identifying the source of the allergic reaction and may include removing the implant if it has already been put into place. For allergies, titanium may cause a skin rash or itching, but this isnt overall sickness. Your email address will not be published. Abstract. The most common metals used in orthopedic implants are: 2. In this article, Dr. David G. Dennison from the Orthopedic Surgery department of Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota summarizes what we know from research and clinical studies on this topic. Re: Any experiences about titanium plates in upper jaw? Function: Cranioplasty may improve neurological function for some patients. Injury to the Teeth, Blood Vessels and Nerves. Guests who have metal implants might feel the cold more in the implant area during lower temperatures. For the last month, I have had an infected lymph gland on my neck just under my left ear . Another important feature is that it does not corrode in the human body and is easily accepted by the body as it is more resistant to dangerous reactions. Cages help support the bones and keep the . Hip and knee surgeries often involve the use of metal. Cranioplasty with custom-made titanium plates--14 years experience. Foot Ankle Int. J Hand Surg Asian-Pac. Side effects of titanium implants. Craniotomy is a surgery to cut a bony opening in the skull. The skin, body and brain are extra sensitive to heat loss and a cold, damp environment. In craniectomy . However, titanium implants may also be replaced or removed if necessary, depending on the patients individual needs. The most common signs of titanium rejection include redness, swelling and pain at the site of the implant. Though it is generally well-tolerated, erosion of the overlying soft tissue with exposure of the implant is a complication that adversely affects patient outcomes. my injury was on the left side of my neck it effected my left arm/shoulder. Injury April 3, 2020 & wrist surgery on 7.2.2020. Studies in mice show there is the potential for metal wear debris to damage chromosomes making it a potential carcinogen (cancer producing). Metallic deposits from surgical . Weakness. Generalized reactions of the skin which includes eczema and urticarial. The eight cases, consisting of seven referrals and one from our series, ranged in age from 41 to 77 (mean, 56.8 11.8) years. Brights disease (a disease involving chronic inflammation of the kidneys), Lupus (any of various diseases or conditions marked by inflammation of the skin). You may also experience tenderness, warmth, discomfort, itching and sensitivity. Distal Radius & Ulnar Styloid fractures were healing & were not at all. An orthopedic implant is a surgery, through which a device is placed into the human body. By: Author Olin Wade (Remodel or Move Stuff). Vol. You will be assessed a week or two after your surgery to determine if its OK for you to drive. Once you are asleep, the team positions you so the surgeons have optimal access to the bone defect. Ive had the same surgery just a few weeks ago at c4 c5 c6 c7 and i too still have alot of pain on my left side of my neck/arm shoulder and back. As such, it is safe and a person with a titanium implant can have an MRI without any fear or hesitation. The most important factors are: In order to find out whether a person is allergic to titanium or not, there is a test done before surgery. Surgery - Oral & Maxillofacial 47 years experience. The titanium plates used in the craniofacial area, however, are made of alloys. Thank you, {{form.email}}, for signing up. This patient is concurrently found to . 2022 Apr 6;11(7):2045. doi: 10.3390/jcm11072045. It is a common condition that affects 10% to 15% of the population. Ive heard that the body has to have been previously espoused to the implant in titanium(or other materials) to give a positive. I had a needle breast biopsy and a titanium chip inserted. Get Quote. Volar plate incision site has never stopped hurting even with light touch or at rest. There are two types of orthopedic screws, the ones which are flat and the ones which are Phillips head. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Certainly it's less allergenic than, say, nickel. People who haveused cosmetics, have metal dental amalgams and people who have had titanium replacement surgery such as limbs and joint replacments are encouraged to test for titanium excess. The radius is the larger of the two bones in the forearm which link the hand to the elbow.It is uniquely designed to allow wrist motion and forearm rotation. Mesenchymal stem cells and three-dimensional-osteoconductive scaffold regenerate calvarial bone in critical size defects in swine. Click here to get an online consultation now. While exposure to titanium dioxide, a common form found in welding fumes, has been linked with neurological disorders, titanium itself has not been shown to have any connection with neurological issues. In particular, Dr. Dennison zeroes in on titanium volar plates used to treat distal radius fractures. Removing the titanium plate led to complete relief of the headache. The purpose of this study is to investigate potential risk factors for titanium mesh exposure. Therefore, these materials are generally used only when metal implants have been removed, or if you have a high likelihood of problems with a metal implant. Even in these cases, titanium poisoning is a relatively rare condition and risks can be avoided by utilizing the proper safety protocol when handling titanium products. A craniotomy may be small or large depending on the problem. Titanium is an inert metal that is used as an implant material in medical procedures, such as orthopedic or dental implants. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'remodelormove_com-leader-3','ezslot_27',164,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-remodelormove_com-leader-3-0');The inflammation can be caused by the bodys own immune system attacking the heavy metal particles in the body or it may be caused by a reaction between the metal and other environmental factors. Keep your healthcare provider up-to-date so they can monitor the situation and respond appropriately. Symptoms of a titanium allergy can range from mild skin reactions to more severe, systemic reactions such as difficulty breathing, runny nose, fatigue, nausea, and joint pain. Hastelloy c22 sheets & plates, for industry. Inflammation. In fact, there are several reasons why the implants fail, such as if the repair was problematic to begin with or if the patient places too much stress on the area while it's still healing. Schepers T, Van Lieshout EM, de Vries MR, Van der Elst M. Complications of syndesmotic screw removal. Several factors could interfere with this process: Even if you learned about metals in science class, that probably was a long time ago. I have titanium plates along my jaw bone and jaw on the right side. A variety of titanium orthopedic implants are used for different kinds of procedures. Cranioplasty might be performed for any of the following reasons: In the operating room, you are given a general anesthetic. Is this correct? It should be taken into consideration that; titanium does not suit all body types and some may show reaction whereas some others may not. Have any health problems, including blood-clotting conditions. Plates were first used more than 50 years ago in 1886 to fix bones which were fractured. Additionally, another method of testing involves measuring the levels of titanium in the air or water. Cobalt-chrome. However, there is little data available on the occurrence and risk factors of this complication in the pediatric population. There was a non-significant trend for greater rates of TC removal in the elderly. He served as assistant team physician to Chivas USA (Major League Soccer) and the United States men's and women's national soccer teams. Its also possible that you may have a gene mutations which can make any basic detoxification program useless and or harmful. MeSH There are some rare circumstances in which loose or broken metal moves within the body. It may be performed to treat brain tumors, hematomas (blood clots), aneurysms or AVMs, traumatic head injury, foreign objects (bullets . Why the Material Used for Hip Replacement Implants Matters, 3 Common Skin Allergy Rashes & How to Identify Them, Removing Pins and Other Surgical Implants, What to Expect When Getting Your Ears Pierced, Causes and Risk Factors of Contact Dermatitis, Problems With Metal-on-Metal Hip Replacements, Allergy in total knee arthroplasty: a review of the facts, Metal hypersensitivity reactions to orthopedic implants, Biological responses to metal implants: 2019. Titanium poisoning is even more rare, and the chance of titanium accumulation in the body is related to how frequent and long the exposure is. My Corporate Mngt career & an inspirational writer about ready to complete & submit my manuscript to several publishers for review are over. Titanium cranioplasty (TC), the operative repair of a skull defect with an ergonomically manufactured plate to restore cosmesis, cranial function and reduce complications is a common neurosurgical procedure. Titanium can also be combined with other metals such as cobalt, chromium, and molybdenum to create a lighter but more durable material. Instead, small screws placed perpendicular to the plate to hold it in place are more typical. The radius is on the thumb-side of the forearm. If that includes you, make sure your healthcare provider knows. Titanium is a biocompatible material, which means it is non-reactive, with no associated toxic effects, to organisms and physiological systems. This strong bond helps improve the durability, longevity, and functionality of the medical device. Retrospective review. Sprained Ankle vs. Other possible symptoms may include difficulty breathing and coughing, fatigue, bone erosion, fever and increased reddening, swelling or pain of the site. Infection (which may need to be treated with antibiotics). 2021 Jan 1;14(1):176. doi:10.3390/ma14010176. The commonest complication was infection and the overall removal rate was 8.4%. In very rare cases, titanium rejection can cause an allergic reaction, manifesting in difficulty breathing, hives and swelling of the skin, face, lips or tongue. He specializes in spinal deformity and complex spinal reconstruction. Masks are required inside all of our care facilities. Common metal types used in surgical procedures include stainless steel and titanium. #2 by sirwired Thu Jan 12, 2012 7:43 pm. The last type of surgical implants introduced in this article is the prostheses. Conclusions: My C6/7 is badly degenerated, but MRI and Myelegram with contrast show no obvious nerve compression. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. But it can take a year or more after removal to bring these elevated levels back down to normal. I knew nothing about this topic, yet I did inquire with Orthopedic Surgeon. In addition to the local skin reactions, metal . The titanium bone plate is a long bone device that is often used as a support for other implants. Metal implants typically break as a result of fatigue. Therapeutic strategies for retention of cranioplasty titanium mesh after mesh exposure. Pictorial review and basic principles of foot and ankle hardware extraction. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; Wu K, Li B, Guo JJ. In general, titanium implants can last anywhere from 10 to 20 years or more, depending on the individuals lifestyle, body type, and the specific implant. Titanium is carcinogenic and may also cause cancer. In some rare cases, there may be a systemic reaction which could possibly be severe, but this is very uncommon. 5 and Gr. Therefore, the bodies may show different reactions to the substances around them. Biochemical: Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels: Multiple enzyme effects. Chromium seems to have the highest levels reported for these intramedullary nails. By bypassing the underlying problem in the outer or middle ear, Bone Anchored Hearing Aids increase a person's ability to hear and localise sounds. lowest published toxic concentration: 274 mg/m 3 /5D- intermittent. Postoperative blood clot requiring drainage. It has low density and does cause annoyance for human beings. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. 2023 Dotdash Media, Inc. All rights reserved, Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. It is largely a matter of surgeon preference. There is no real benefit to one material over the other unless a patient has an allergy to a specific metal. Gradually, you will be able to move about normally. It is commonly used in joint replacement surgeries, such as hip and knee replacements, as well as dental implants. I don't know what the outcome will be, but this was recommended by a new top notch Orthopedic Hand Surgeon. One of the causes of implant failure can be attributed to an allergic reaction to titanium in the body. Future studies are needed to address these concerns and questions. [ 2] Inhaling titanium nano particles is bad for your lungs. With the bone or implant in place, bleeding is controlled, the team moves the scalp back to its original position and closes the incision with nylon suture. It can often sustain a strong force. Titanium (Ti) Titanium is a commonly used inert bio-implant material within the medical and dental fields. 2017;7(1):53-64. doi:10.1007/s13555-016-0162-1. . (Case 2) A 50-year-old man underwent an aneurysm clipping via the lateral supraorbital approach of the left side. The team cleans the edges of surrounding bone and prepares the surface so the bone or implant can be positioned properly in the defect, after which it is secured to the cranial bones with screws, plates or both. The metal is constantly pushing outward on the contracting limb. The most important reasons are that it can last for a long time, reportedly 20 years. It can result in allergic symptoms, though the researchers think that patients are not allergic to the titanium but are allergic to the impurities in titanium which include nickel, chromium as well as cadmium. Accessibility Staged reconstruction of large skull defects with soft tissue infection after craniectomy using free flap and cranioplasty with a custom-made titanium mesh constructed by 3D-CT-guided 3D printing technology: Two case reports. Methods: Some people are genetically predisposed to titaniumtoxicity, this is because certain genes belonging to liver detoxification pathways that normally deal with titaniumdetoxification have been deleted, in these cases a genetics test can confirm and a specialized nutritional program can help the individual detoxify barium. It is more compatible with the human biology, which means its less likely to cause a reaction. "those tiny bones") exist to conduct sound waves from outside . Its important to understand that vitamin & mineral supplementation can NOT resolve titaniumtoxicity and may cover up symptoms leading to bigger problems. document.getElementById("ak_js_1").setAttribute("value",(new Date()).getTime()); Your email address will not be published. Tapscott DC, Wottowa C. Orthopedic implant materials. This may not always be possible, and an implant made with nickel may be the most appropriate implant available for your condition. Symptoms can range from mild to severe and can range from skin redness, hives, and itching to anaphylaxis and even death. Other possible symptoms may include difficulty breathing and coughing, fatigue, bone erosion, fever and increased reddening, swelling or pain of the site. Titanium alloy components are also used in artificial spines and spinal cages to maintain disc space and provide stability and support. Wiggins A, Austerberry R, Morrison D, Ho KM, Honeybul S. Neurosurgery. The cage can also replace the main body of a vertebra when part or all of it is removed. Klinger DR, Madden C, Beshay J, White J, Gambrell K, Rickert K. World Neurosurg. There are two bones in the forearm: ulna and radius. Solid biomaterial (prefabricated customized implant to match the exact contour and shape of the skull). Its important to note that the body does not easily recognize titanium, and the immune system may treat it as a foreign substance. When your care team determines you can get around, shower and dress yourself, you will get a repeat CT scan of your head. Stuart Hershman, MD, is a board-certified spine surgeon. Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). People who have metal implants may feel colder around the implant site at low temperatures. There are different kinds of cranioplasties, but most involve lifting the scalp and restoring the contour of the skull with the original skull piece or a custom contoured graft made from material such as: Titanium (plate or mesh). Introduction. Verywell Health's content is for informational and educational purposes only. In 2005, that plate broke loose from my chin bone and had to be replaced. Yes, heavy metals in the body can cause inflammation. [3,4] Titanium is sufficiently hard to construct a large implant, and it can even be used in a mesh form, which is light and malleable. I got an infection a couple of months later, apparently from the pooled blood in my breast, and had to take anti-biotics to get it resolved. So if a bone is broken, a metal implant may be used to support the healing skeleton until the bone has healed. This can lead to inflammation and rejection of the material. Nanomaterials (Basel). In 2004 I had the lower right third if my jaw bone removed (due to SCC), and they put in a titanium plate. A titanium mesh is an optimal material as a skull substitute [3,4,6,7,10, 12, 14,17,20], but the titanium plate or mesh can be gradually exposed after surgery due to factors such as subcutaneous . In general, orthopedic implants are alloys, meaning they contain more than one type of metal. Five common post-surgery problems tend to trigger certain symptoms: Often, broken metal implants require additional surgery, but not always. Users of titanium implants have reported allergies and complications such as urticaria, eczema, swelling, and necrosis. 2017;22(03):363-365. doi:10 . Although metal implants are designed to last a long timesometimes several decadesthey often don't last forever. Metal hypersensitivity reactions to orthopedic implants. Created for people with ongoing healthcare needs but benefits everyone. Most patients who experience one or more of these symptoms find the side effects dissipate in one to two weeks. In the next day or so, your nurse will remove the IV drip in your arm, and you will be encouraged to walk. The mean cranioplasty area was 73.26 cm(2) (range 12.78-178.26 cm(2)). Craniotomy is a procedure in which a surgeon removes a section of the skull and replaces the piece of bone, or bone flap, immediately afterward using titanium screws and plates. The symptoms you have depends on a few things. The use of a BAHA system also leaves the ear canal open which can help to . Metal debris is more likely to develop when the implant is rubbing against another surface. 2013 Feb;72(2):248-56; discussion 256. doi: 10.1227/NEU.0b013e31827b98f3. For example, it is used to create orthopedic screws, rods, and plates to attach bone fragments together. Humans have been using different kinds of implants for more than centuries now. 2015;8(4):305-313. doi:10.1177/1938640015585964. Chemical element, Ti, atomic number 22 and atomic weight 47.90. OBJECTIVE Digitally designed titanium plates are commonly used for the reconstruction of craniofacial defects, although implant exposure (referred to as failure) is one of the major complications. Did inquire with orthopedic Surgeon you, { { form.email } }, for signing up them. Severity depending on the contracting limb small or large depending on the right.. With a titanium chip inserted reasons are that it does not cause any sort long-term... Levels of titanium surgical implants introduced in this article explains why metal require... To organisms and physiological systems hip and knee replacements, as well as dental implants durable.. Which are Phillips head for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or change in Blood or tissue:..., as well as dental implants, pins and plates to attach bone fragments together centuries.... Immune system may treat it as a result of fatigue but not always the. Physiological systems can cause inflammation long bone device that is used as a of... Jaw bone and jaw on the patient and how serious the reaction is currently no clear evidence to suggest titanium... Long timesometimes several decadesthey often do n't last forever if unnecessary a lighter more! To drive variety of titanium products can include artificial joints, dental implants 10/16/2013 and continue to the. A metal implant may be small or large depending on the right side and may cover up symptoms to... 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titanium plate in head side effects