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hassan ii mosque

30.12.2020, , 0

[21] This was explained as being due to exposure to the salt water of the Atlantic Ocean, into which nearly half of the mosque’s foundation projects. It is the largest functioning mosque in Africa and is the 7th largest in the world. The central hall is undulating with a succession of numerous domes from which glass chandeliers, imported from Murano, are hung. The minaret is 60 stories high topped by a laser, the light from which is directed towards Mecca. Its minaret is the world's second tallest minaret at 210 metres (689 ft). [citation needed] Its minaret is the world's second tallest minaret at 210 metres (689 ft). The Hassan II Mosque: It is a mosque in Casablanca, Morocco. In the second phase, the voids seen in the prayer hall were filled with concrete. Similar Images . The mosque is a La Mosquée Hassan II is a place of place of worship,meditation and prayer. 10,000 artists and craftsmen participated in building and beautifying the mosque. The faces of the facade have carved ornamentation with different materials. Much of the financing was by public subscription. Hassan ii Mosque tickets are easily available over the counter, however, as you buy tickets for Hassan ii Mosque tours, you get to know its history and architecture better. La mosquée Hassan-II (arabe : مسجد الحسن الثاني (masjid al-Hassan ath-thani)) est une mosquée située à Casablanca (Maroc). The Hassan II Mosque (Arabic: مسجد الحسن الثاني‎, French: Grande Mosquée Hassan II) is a mosque in Casablanca, Morocco. [21], Effective restoration works were instituted in April 2005. One of the largest mosques in Africa, it can hold 105,000 worshippers – 25,000 inside, the rest on the outside courtyards. [9], Construction costs, estimated to be about 585 million euro, were an issue of debate in Morocco, a lower mid-income country. Visit the beautiful Hassan II Mosque, the largest mosque in Morocco and the 13th largest in the world. [17] A particular feature in the mosque is that all structures are made of reinforced cement concrete and all decorations are of traditional Moroccan design. The Hassan II Mosque has become a symbol for the city. The Hassan II Mosque is an incredibly impressive building and a must-see destination in Casablanca. [6] It is square in shape thrusting skyward. Thirteen years later, he inaugurated the Hassan II Mosque. The basilical plan of the mosque justifies this layout of the boulevard. [18], The roof is retractable, illuminating the hall with daytime sunlight and allowing worshippers to pray under the stars on clear nights. The Hassan II Mosque or Grande Mosquée Hassan II (Arabic: مسجد الحسن الثاني ‎; colloquially the "Casablanca Hajj") is a mosque in Casablanca, Morocco.It is the largest mosque in Africa, and the 5th largest in the world. Geometrically shaped polychromatic zellji with carved plaster are noted with floral and geometric designs with epigraphy. 8,968 Reviews #1 of 83 things to do in Casablanca. Salt water migrating into the porous concrete caused the rusting of the rebar steel reinforcements resulting in expansion of the steel and causing cracking of concrete. Browse our largest collection of experiences. The museum opened its doors to the public after the construction of the mosque. At 210 metres (690 ft) in height the minaret is the second tallest minaret in the world. #149864133 - Partial view of the museum area of The Hassan II Mosque - large,.. Editorial. Highly recommend it … fountain, hassan ii mosque, grande mosquee hassan ii, moorish architecture, with 210m highest minaret of the world, casablanca, morocco - mosque hassan ii … This decorative material (with chrome and green as dominant colours), is a substitute for the use of bricks, the material used in many other notable minarets, and has given the mosque an extraordinary elegance. It was dedicated to the Sovereign of Morocco. [16] Tadelakt, a plastering technique which adds egg yolks and black soap into mixed plaster, was used in the hammam baths. [11] Six thousand traditional Moroccan artisans worked for five years to create the abundant and beautiful mosaics, stone and marble floors and columns, sculpted plaster moldings, and carved and painted wood ceilings. [23] Green tiles decorate the minaret for one third of the height from the top, and then changes colour to deep green or turquoise blue; it is said that in the Hassan II minaret, the designer had used his sea-foam green and God’s blue to celebrate the life of a king. [3], The mosque is located at Bd Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdallah in Casablanca. The adoption of this plan has been described as "a conflict between King Hassan II the ancient aristocrat and King Hassan II the contemporary leader who must develop commerce and industry in order meet the needs of his country. [21] This enabled the building of a taller structure with due underpinning of the foundation, while adhering to the construction schedule. Notable architectural features include the conspicuous columns, the horseshoe arches, and the innumerable muqarnas embellishing the ceilings. A "triptyich marble partition with open work and central window flanked by two smaller sized windows" are built on the wall of the façade. Its minaret soaring 210 metres – or 60 stories – over the Atlantic Ocean, makes the Hassan II Mosque in Casablanca, Morocco the tallest minaret in the world, and the tallest buiding in Morocco.Built in just seven years during the reign of King Hassan II to be the most ambitious structure ever built in Morocco, the Hassan II Mosque is one of only two mosques in the country open to non-Muslims. Érigée en partie sur la mer, elle est un complexe religieux et culturel, aménagée sur neuf hectares et comporte une salle de prières, une salle d'ablutions, des bains, une école coranique (madrasa), une bibliothèque , un musée et une Académie des arts traditionnels . Add to Likebox #107063789 - Vector thin line icons of Koutoubia Mosque, Ait Ben Haddou, Hassan.. The whole area covers an area of nine hectares. The woodcarvings, the zellij work and the stucco mouldings are of elaborate and highly impressive design; the wood used for carving is cedar from the middle Atlas mountains, the marble is from Agadir and granite is brought from Tafraoute. Therefore, the faithful who go there to pray, to praise the creator on firm soil, can contemplate God's sky and ocean. Since the mosque … Two large breakwaters were also built, to protect the mosque from the erosive action of the ocean waves, which can be up to 10 metres (33 ft) in height. The garden around the mosque is well tended and is a popular location for family picnics. The walls are of hand-crafted marble and the roof is retractable. So there is an error, somewhere. The pillars of 13 metres (43 ft) height are square in shape with engaged columns and cruciform joining a series of pillars. The decorations in the hall are elaborate and exquisite made possible by involving 6000 master artisans of Morocco working on it. Hassan II Mosque. I enjoyed walking around the site during my tour on a beautiful sunny day. Take in the hustle of Mohammed V Square in the heart of the city, featuring tropical gardens and Hispanic-Muslim and Art Deco buildings from the 1920s. The Hassan II Mosque – In Photos. Guided tours cost 120 dirhams (around $12). The traditionally designed madrasa occupies an area of 4,840 square metres (52,100 sq ft) including the basement. All of these works involved use of 1300 tons of special steel (with 40 tons of Mo) of 8–20 millimetres (0.31–0.79 in) bars with yield strength of 850 N per mm2. [10] Its environmental advantage is that it is free of noise and pollution and receives a fresh breeze from the sea.[4]. The king Hassan II Casablanca mosque is the largest mosque in Africa paper writers college interesting research topics for high school students, and the 5th largest in the world. I enjoyed walking around the site during my tour on a beautiful sunny day. [18] The mosque has capacity to accommodate 25,000 devotees for prayers in the main hall and another 80,000 in the plaza squares around it. The ten-lane boulevard with shopping avenues has its at the southern facade of the mosque and extends to the gates of the Palace Oued el Makhazine in the middle of the city. [4] The mosque stands on a promontory looking out to the Atlantic Ocean; worshippers can pray over the sea but there is no glass floor looking into the sea. Hand-carved stone, intricate mosaic tilework, and gilded ceilings showcase the excellence of Moroccan craftsmanship at the Hassan II Mosque… Country: Morocco Currency: Moroccan Dirham City: Casablanca Hassan II Mosque Hassan II Mosque is a well-known mosque known for its high level of modernity and is a rare foreign to Morocco Open mosque. From the nearest train station at Casa-Port it is about a 20-minute walk to the mosque. [22] The concrete used for the minaret was a special high-grade type, which could perform well under severe conditions of a combined action of strong wind and seismicity. Hassan II Mosque Said to have taken seven years and 10,000 craftsmen to construct, the awe-inspiring Hassan II Mosque is the most important landmark in Casablanca. It was designed by the French architect Michel Pinseau and … The historical context of the mosque began with the death of King Mohammed V in 1961. [2][3] Completed in 1993, it was designed by Michel Pinseau under the guidance of King Hassan II and built by Moroccan artisans from all over the kingdom. [16] It is ornamented with pale blue marble and Zellige tilework. The building was commissioned by King Hassan II to be the most ambitious structure ever built in Morocco. Product #: gm969259704 $ 33.00 iStock In stock Called B.H.P (highly resistant concrete), it offers a resistance to compression value of 1200 bars per sqcm (claimed to be a world record) and has a very quick setting time. It is the largest functioning mosque in Africa and is the 7th largest in the world. [citation needed] Its minaret is the world's second tallest minaret at 210 metres (689 ft). [9] A temporary pier 800 metres (2,600 ft) in length had to be erected to protect the foundations of the pillars from the sea during the construction period. In the first phase a leak-proof coffer dam was constructed to isolate and dry the work area. I want to build this mosque on the water, because God's throne is on the water. Such panels, built with multicolored arches, engraved with ornamented floral designs, appear like a geometrical framework when viewed from the outside. And search more of iStock's library of royalty-free stock images that features Arabia photos available for quick and easy download. It is oriented towards Mecca, across the sea and has a range of 30 kilometres (19 mi). While Hassan wished to build a mosque which would be second in size only to the mosque at Mecca, the government lacked funds for such a grand project. Sacred & Religious Sites. Its minaret is the world's tallest minaret at 210 metres (689 ft). [9], Work commenced on July 12, 1986,[13] and was conducted over a seven-year period. Partly built on the sea, it is a religious and cultural complex, spread over nine hectares and includes a prayer hall, ablution room, baths, a Koranic school (madrasa), a library and a museum.The prayer hall can accommodate 25,000 faithful with a total area of ​​20,000 m2. [12] The first-class sound system is discreetly hidden. The qibla wall is perpendicular to the naves which is said to be an unconventional layout, given that it is customary for the rows of worshipers facing Mecca to be as wide as possible rather than extend farther back (Halod and Khan 1997, 61). Salt water had penetrated beyond the steel bar also into the structures. [21] The works were carried out in four phases. The prayer hall is also illuminated by light from the glass gates on the northern wall.[21]. La Mosquée Hassan II est un lieu de culte et de recueillement, et afin que les visites se déroulent dans les meilleures conditions, vous êtes priés de vous conformer aux règles suivantes : Portez des habits qui couvrent les épaules, le torse et arrivent en dessous des genoux. Trip.com provides tourists with Hassan II Mosque attraction address, business hours, brief introduction, open hours, nearby recommendation, restaurant, reviews etc. The Hassan II Mosque is an incredibly impressive building and a must-see destination in Casablanca. The concrete quantity poured involved 100,000 cubic metres (3,500,000 cu ft) of non-reinforced bulk concrete and 10,000 cubic metres (350,000 cu ft) of high-strength concrete. strengthened the Alaouite dynasty. The Hassan II Mosque (Arabic: مسجد الحسن الثاني‎) is a religious buildings in Casablanca, Morocco, the largest mosque in the country and the 3rd largest mosque by capacity and 6th largest by area in the world. On either side of the hall, there are mezzanine floors with carved dark wood furnishings, which are reserved for women. "[9] The 41 fountains[11] in the courtyard are all well decorated. iStock Hassan Ii Mosque Casablanca Morocco Stock Photo - Download Image Now Download this Hassan Ii Mosque Casablanca Morocco photo now. The Hassan II Mosque – Good to Know. [6], The mosque rises above the Atlantic Ocean. Highly recommend it … It is the second largest in the Islamic world, after Mecca in Saudi Arabia, and its quadrangular, green-tiled minaret, which reaches 200 metres, is the tallest. Guided tours are possible from Saturday to Thursday, at 9:00, 10:00, 11:00, 12:00 or 14:00, or daily at 14:30 in the summer. Shorts et sans manches sont absolument interdits. Carved or painted marble or shaped wood are used for these elegant designs, which highlight Islamic art forms. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); History of the Hassa Mosque The Hassan II mosque (masjid al-Hassan ath-thani) is a mosque located in Casablanca (Morocco). Apart from the mosque, other structures in the area are a madrasa (Islamic school), hammams (bathhouses), a museum on Moroccan history, conference halls, and a very large library said to be the "most comprehensive in the Islamic world. Built as a tribute to the former king of Morocco, King Hassan II, it features intricate stonework and a stunning location on the cliffs overlooking the Atlantic Ocean. Pinseau designed the building in such a way that it is able to endure earthquakes. In the words of the authors of the book Morocco Country Study Guide, the Hassan II Mosque "undeniably marks the continuity of a modernized ancestral art and bears the sign of innovations that are due not only to technical reasons but also to a fertile exploration of new aesthetic possibilities. The Hassan II Mosque (Arabic: مسجد الحسن الثاني ‎, French: Grande Mosquée Hassan II) is a mosque in Casablanca, Morocco.It is the largest functioning mosque in Africa and is the 7th largest in the world. The Hassan II Mosque is an emblem of an entire nation. Michel Pinseau, a French architect, designed the Hassan Mosque and its accompanying minaret. The dome, arches and walls give a grand ambiance to the mosque. The Hassan II Mosque is an incredibly impressive building and a must-see destination in Casablanca. [5] The 9-hectare (22-acre) complex nestles between the harbor and the El Hank lighthouse. Recommended. This necessitated an additional leak-proof dyke to be built behind the earlier one; total dyke quantity involved was 20,000 cubic metres (710,000 cu ft). The formal inauguration was subsequently chosen to be the 11th Rabi' al-Awwal of the year 1414 of the Hijra, corresponding to 30 August 1993, which also marked the eve of the anniversary of Prophet Muhammad’s birth. [9] The smallest contribution was 5 DH. The mosa is divided into two parts, the main hall and the open-air plaza. The construction work involved engagement of 35,000 workers and working of over 50 million hours. The gates are embellished with marble bars which have faux voussoirs (alternately smooth or sculpted). "[12], The prayer hall is on the ground floor. Completed in 1993, it was designed by Michel Pinseau and built by Bouygues. The central nave of the hall is 40 metres (130 ft) and larger than the side naves which are 27 metres (89 ft) high. The Hassan II Mosque was commissioned by King Mohammed VI’s father, Hassan II, in the 1980s and completed in 1993. [13] It weighs 1100 tons and can be opened in five minutes; it measures 60 metres (200 ft) high, with an area of 3,400 square metres (37,000 sq ft). The Hassan II Mosque is the second largest mosque in the world and is located in Casablanca, the economic and business capital of Morocco. "[15] The building dimensions are 200 metres (660 ft) in length and 100 metres (330 ft) in width. [2] However, the building was not completed on schedule which delayed inauguration. You don’t have to fret over Hassan ii Mosque ticket prices, as they are quite affordable. The minaret is said to enhance the visual alignment of the boulevard. [21] This involved use of moly-grade stainless steel combined with high-grade concrete to make the structure resistant to chloride attack, a process that evolved during 3 years of research. Combined with many other attractions, these tours offer you great deals and bargains. This siting was accomplished by creating a platform linking a natural rock outcrop reclaimed from the sea,[7][8] where a swimming pool had previously been located. The Hassan II Mosque (Arabic: مسجد الحسن الثاني‎, French: Grande Mosquée Hassan II) is a mosque in Casablanca, Morocco. Highly recommend it … Earlier in this article, under "Architecture and Fittings" it is said that the whole building is 200 m long. 8,968 Reviews #1 of 83 things to do in Casablanca. Two stories in height, it is constructed in a semi-circular shape, with abutting qibla wall and the mihrab section. [8], The prayer hall is built to a rectangular plan of 200 metres (660 ft) length and 100 metres (330 ft)[20] width with three naves, which are perpendicular to the qibla wall. Visitors need to respect a strict dress code: no shoes, covered knees and shoulders. The minaret is 60 stories high topped by a laser, the light from which is directed towards Mecca It is the largest mosque in Morocco and the 13th largest in the world. Partly built on the sea, it is a religious and cultural complex, spread over nine hectares and includes a prayer hall, ablution room, baths, a Koranic school […] Its layout is known as the basilican plan, which is different from the common practice of a T shaped plan adopted in many North African countries. Completed in 1993, it was designed by Michel Pinseau under the guidance of King Hassan II and built by Moroccan artisans from all over the kingdom. The minaret is 60 stories high topped by a laser, the light from which is directed towards Mecca. Plan your visit. King Hassan II had requested for the best of the country's artisans to come forward and submit plans for a mausoleum to honour the departed king; it should "reflect the fervor and veneration with which this illustrious man was regarded. This was achieved by the Science Department of the Bouygues Group, the contractors for the project, who developed an extra-strength concrete four times stronger than ordinary concrete. "[12] In 1980, during his birthday celebrations, Hassan II had made his ambitions very clear for creating a single landmark monument in Casablanca by stating:[3]. It showcases art pieces from various traditional Moroccan arts as well as unused architectural elements of the mosque, such as carved stucco, painted wood ceilings, and zellij walls. I enjoyed walking around the site during my tour on a beautiful sunny day. It is the largest mosque in Africa, and the 3rd largest in the world. Built and partially funded by King Hassan II (the remaining funds were gathered through a somewhat controversial public subscription process), the mosque complex was designed by French architect Michel Pinseau, took six years to build and was completed in 1993.

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