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mer égée crète

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The certification is awarded for beaches and marinas meeting strict quality standards including environmental protection, water quality, safety and services criteria. Collaborative Dictionary     French-English, 'île de la mer égée' also found in translations in English-French dictionary, You want to reject this entry: please give us your comments (bad translation/definition, duplicate entries...), Translation French - English Collins Dictionary, Free: Learn English, French and other languages, Reverso Documents: translate your documents online, Learn English watching your favourite videos, All French-English translations from our dictionary, Karpathos maintient ses traditions et l'authenticité des villages plus que toute autre, Karpathos maintains its traditions and the authenticity of villages more than any other, L'île de Syros, capitale de la préfecture des Cyclades qui abrite le siège de la région de l'Égée méridionale, est également la seule, Syros is the capital of the Cyclades prefecture and administrative centre for the South Aegean region, while being the only, Chora est lié avec le port de Pera Gialos et est considérée par beaucoup comme l'une des plus belles capitales d', Hora is linked to the harbour of Pera Gialos and thought by many to be one of the most beautiful capitals on any, J.-C., une immense éruption volcanique, possiblement une des plus grandes que l'être humain ait jamais connues, a lieu à Théra (actuellement Santorin), une, Courtesy MacGillivray Freeman Films In 1646 BC a massive volcanic eruption, perhaps one of the largest ever witnessed by mankind, took place at Thera (present day Santorini), an. L’île est longue et étroite (260 km par 60 km). This is most predominant in the west and east coasts of the Aegean, and within the Aegean islands. Much of the area is covered in our article on the Greek Islands, and Crete has a separate article. Mer Egée Aegean Sea Pláka Crète Crete Peloponnese E/afonisos Ákra Karamboyla Cythera Ákra Trakhili Mer Ionienne Ionian Sea Méditerranée cent 'le Central Mediterran n Sea assin Levantin Levantine Sea 's Al Hilal Limites des mers et océans d'Europe : secteur Méditerranée orientale The Aegean Sea has been historically important, especially in regards to the civilization of Ancient Greece, who inhabited the area around the coast of the Aegean and the Aegean islands. The bays and gulfs of the Aegean beginning at the South and moving clockwise include on Crete, the Mirabello, Almyros, Souda and Chania bays or gulfs, on the mainland the Myrtoan Sea to the west with the Argolic Gulf, the Saronic Gulf northwestward, the Petalies Gulf which connects with the South Euboic Sea, the Pagasetic Gulf which connects with the North Euboic Sea, the Thermian Gulf northwestward, the Chalkidiki Peninsula including the Cassandra and the Singitic Gulfs, northward the Strymonian Gulf and the Gulf of Kavala and the rest are in Turkey; Saros Gulf, Edremit Gulf, Dikili Gulf, Gulf of Çandarlı, Gulf of İzmir, Gulf of Kuşadası, Gulf of Gökova, Güllük Gulf. The Macedonian Wars were a series of conflicts fought by the Roman Republic and its Greek allies in the eastern Mediterranean against several different major Greek kingdoms. Fish are Greece's second-largest agricultural export, and Greece has Europe's largest fishing fleet. Nine out of twelve of the Administrative regions of Greece border the sea, along with the Turkish provinces of Edirne, Canakkale, Balıkesir, Izmir, Aydın and Muğla to the east of the sea. En Voilier. Bode, i. p. 117 (Second Vatican Mythographer 125). In the South Slavic languages, the Aegean is called White Sea (Bulgarian: Бяло море/Byalo more; Macedonian: Belo more/Бело море; Serbo-Croatian: Belo more/Бело море). The present coastal arrangement appeared around 9,000 years ago, with post-ice age sea levels continuing to rise for another 3,000 years after that. Mag. Grèce #Crète port et village venitien de la Canée ( #Chania ) - Duration: 7:36. [21] Piraeus is also the commercial hub of Greek shipping. In 2007, the Port of Thessaloniki handled 14,373,245 tonnes of cargo and 222,824 TEU's. Mini spot publicitaire pour des locations de bateau en Mer Égée et les îles grecques. It represented the first advanced civilization in Europe, leaving behind massive building complexes, tools, stunning artwork, writing systems, and a massive network of trade. The most notable Minoan palace is that of Knossos, followed by that of Phaistos. The rocks making up the floor of the Aegean are mainly limestone, though often greatly altered by volcanic activity that has convulsed the region in relatively recent geologic times. Kassos (en grec, Κάσος) est une île grecque qui fait partie de l'archipel et du nome du Dodécanèse dans la mer Égée. adj. The most populated of the Aegean islands is Crete, followed by Euboea and Rhodes. « De l’Egée » est en ce sens un poème caractéristique bien que la mer et le soleil sont omniprésents dans l’ensemble de son œuvre. Multiple ports are located along the Greek and Turkish coasts of the Aegean Sea. [2] In the north, the Aegean is connected to the Marmara Sea and the Black Sea by the straits of the Dardanelles and the Bosphorus. [25] To address these concerns, Greek fishermen have been offered a compensation by the government. [23] Fish captured include sardines, mackerel, grouper, grey mullets, sea bass, and seabream. A third curve, from the south-easternmost promontory of the Peloponnese through Cerigo, Crete, Carpathos and Rhodes, marks off the outer deeps of the open Mediterranean from the shallow seas of the archipelago, but the Cretan Sea, in which depths occur over 1000 fathoms, intervenes, north of the line, between it and the Aegean proper. The Ottoman Empire then gained control of all the Aegean coast with the exception of Crete, which was a Venetian colony until 1669. With the Balkan wars, Greece extends in Epirus, Macedonia and the Aegean Islands. Le montant suivant a été alloué au poste 05 03 02 52 - POSEI - Îles de la mer Égée: 18000000 euros. Autour de son littoral on trouve de nombreux îlots et … Southern Aegean beaches on the Turkish coast include Muğla, with 102 beaches awarded with the blue flag, along with İzmir and Aydın, who have 49 and 30 beaches awarded respectively. The largest cities are Athens and Thessaloniki in Greece and İzmir in Turkey. (Unpubl.). With Reverso you can find the French translation, definition or synonym for île de la mer égée and thousands of other words. English Translation of “Crète” | The official Collins French-English Dictionary online. The Ottoman Empire held a presence over the sea for over 500 years, until it was replaced by modern Turkey. 1. Zbornik Matice srpske za društvene nauke: (1961), Volumes 28–31, Administratively, the Greek Dodecanese also contains, Yagar, D., 1994. The Venetians, who ruled many Greek islands in the High and Late Middle Ages, popularized the name Archipelago (Greek: αρχιπέλαγος, meaning "main sea" or "chief sea"), a name that held on in many European countries until the early modern period. Elle s'étend de la côte thrace et du détroit des Dardanelles au nord jusquà la Crète au sud. Voir plus d'idées sur le thème Grece, Grece paysage, Mer égée. The Ottoman Empire held a presence over the sea for over 500 years until its dissolution following World War I, when it was replaced by modern Turkey. [3], Late Latin authors referred the name Aegaeus to Aegeus, whom they said to have jumped into that sea (instead of jumping from the Athenian acropolis, as told by some Greek authors). Hyginus, Fab. These include Alonnisos Marine Park, while the Missolonghi–Aitoliko Lagoons and the island of Zakynthos are not on the Aegean. Later attempts by the Byzantine Empire to recover the island were without success. As of 2007, the Port of Thessaloniki was the second-largest container port in Greece after the port of Piraeus, making it one of the busiest ports in Greece. The port of Piraeus in Athens is the chief port in Greece, the largest passenger port in Europe[18][19] and the third largest in the world,[20] servicing about 20 million passengers annually. In the Italo-Turkish War of 1912, Italy captured the Dodecanese islands, and had occupied them since, reneging on the 1919 Venizelos–Tittoni agreement to cede them to Greece. Before that time, at the peak of the last ice age (about 18,000 years ago) sea levels everywhere were 130 metres lower, and there were large well-watered coastal plains instead of much of the northern Aegean. Philip II and his son Alexander the Great led a series of conquests that led not only to the unification of the Greek mainland and the control of the Aegean Sea under his rule, but also the destruction of the Achaemenid Empire. Mar. Caudus or Kaudos (Ancient Greek: Καῦδος) was the principal town of Gavdos off ancient Crete. The Aegean Sea[a] is an elongated embayment of the Mediterranean Sea located between the Balkanian and Anatolian peninsulas. A number of issues concerning sovereignty within the Aegean Sea are disputed between Greece and Turkey. The Byzantines later regained control. Many of the islands in the Aegean have safe harbours and bays. Aegean Sea The Aegean Sea is the northeastern part of the Mediterranean Sea; it lies between Greece and Turkey and is bounded on the south by Crete.Much of the area is covered in our article on the Greek Islands, and Crete has a separate article. There is the picture postcard Greece, with its antique ruins and paradisiac islands, and the other, more intimate country, characterised by a relaxed lifestyle and hospitable inhabitants. The historical region of Macedonia also borders the sea, to the north. : Karpathos maintains its traditions and the authenticity of villages more than any other island in the Aegean. The larger islands have some fertile valleys and plains. Euboea, the second-largest island in Greece, is located in the Aegean, despite being administered as part of Central Greece. [5] The Turkish name for the sea is Ege Denizi, derived from the Greek name. The below table lists climate conditions of some major Aegean cities: Numerous Greek and Turkish settlements are located along their mainland coast, as well as on towns on the Aegean islands. "Medieval City of Rhodes". Elle bénéficie d'un climat méditerranéen tout au long de l'année. Hermes Hotel, Agios Nikolaos Picture: Avec une belle piscine terrasse, belle vue sur la mer Egée, menus thématiques variés. It is believed that the site of Mycenae, which sits close to the Aegean coast, was the center of Mycenaean civilization. [2] Notable cities on the Aegean coastline include Athens, Thessaloniki, Volos, Kavala and Heraklion in Greece, and İzmir and Bodrum in Turkey. Topics: Méditerranée, Mer, Égée, Mer, Crète antique, Ionienne, Mer, Corse, Île de, Sicile, Île de, Sardaigne, Île de 2017 - Découvrez le tableau "Chios" de Iris sur Pinterest. La mer de Crète (grec moderne : Κρητικό Πέλαγος Kritiko Pelagos) est la partie méridionale de la mer Égée. The Mycenaeans introduced several innovations in the fields of engineering, architecture and military infrastructure, while trade over vast areas of the Mediterranean, including the Aegean, was essential for the Mycenaean economy. Of the main islands in the Aegean Sea, two belong to Turkey – Bozcaada (Tenedos) and Gökçeada (Imbros); the rest belong to Greece. The civilization of Mycenaean Greeks perished with the collapse of Bronze Age culture in the eastern Mediterranean, to be followed by the so-called Greek Dark Ages. Greece was then liberated by Allied troops. Although the Rashidun Caliphate did not manage to obtain land along the coast of the Aegean sea, its conquest of the Eastern Anatolian peninsula as well as Egypt, the Levant, and North Africa left the Byzantine Empire weakened. Various Turkish islands in the sea are Imbros, Tenedos, Cunda Island, and the Foça Islands. Verg. The Mycenaean Greeks arose on the mainland, becoming the first advanced civilization in mainland Greece, which lasted from approximately 1600 to 1100 BC. Céramiques des Iles de la Mer Égée (Sauf la Crète) by Dugas, Charles View Our 2020 Holiday Gift Guide We made holiday shopping easy: browse by interest, category, price … Elle s'étend de la Crète au sud jusqu'au détroit des Dardanelles au nord, et entre la Grèce à l’ouest et la Turquie à l’est. One chain extends across the sea to Chios, another extends across Euboea to Samos, and a third extends across the Peloponnese and Crete to Rhodes, dividing the Aegean from the Mediterranean. 3.74; Scriptores rerum mythicarum Latini, ed. Both are inextricably entwined. Aegeus had told Theseus to put up white sails when returning if he was successful in killing the Minotaur. Their syllabic script, the Linear B, offers the first written records of the Greek language and their religion already included several deities that can also be found in the Olympic Pantheon. 43; Serv. References Greece had entered the Hellenistic period. Elle est limitée sur trois côtés par le continent ou des péninsules ; au sud, un chapelet dîles la sépare du bassin oriental de la Méditerranée : Cythère, la Crète, Karpathos et Rhodes. An estimated 2 million tourists visit Santorini annually. Of particular interest are the richly coloured sediments in the region of the islands of Santorini and Milos, in the south Aegean. Along with the Greeks, Thracians lived among the northern coast. Greece has established several marine protected areas along its coasts. Sci. Define Aegean. The Romans conquered the area under the Roman Empire, and later the Byzantine Empire held it against advances by the First Bulgarian Empire. eurlex-diff-2018-06-20 eurlex-diff-2018-06-20 Ισοζύγιο εφοδιασμού των μικρών … For the approximately 135 years of its existence, the emirate of Crete was one of the major foes of Byzantium. Aegean synonyms, Aegean pronunciation, Aegean translation, English dictionary definition of Aegean. However, high temperatures during summers are generally not quite as high as those in arid or semiarid climates due to the presence of a large body of water. The sea's maximum depth is 3,543 metres (11,624 ft), located at a point east of Crete. [14], The subsequent Bronze Age civilizations of Greece and the Aegean Sea have given rise to the general term Aegean civilization. The German troops evacuated Athens on 12 October 1944, and by the end of the month, they had withdrawn from mainland Greece. ©2020 Reverso-Softissimo. Cassander became king of the Hellenistic kingdom of Macedon, which held territory along the western coast of the Aegean, roughly corresponding to modern-day Greece. The Archaic period followed the Greek Dark Ages in the 8th century BC. In ancient times, navigation through the sea was easier than travelling across the rough terrain of the Greek mainland, and to some extent, the coastal areas of Anatolia. The Greek War of Independence allowed a Greek state on the coast of the Aegean from 1829 onward. The Byzantine Empire launched a campaign that took most of the island back in 842 and 843 under Theoktistos, but the reconquest was not completed and was soon reversed. [22] The central port serves ferry routes to almost every island in the eastern portion of Greece, the island of Crete, the Cyclades, the Dodecanese, and much of the northern and the eastern Aegean Sea, while the western part of the port is used for cargo services. The Seljuq Turks, under the Seljuk Empire, invaded the Byzantine Empire in 1068, from which they annexed almost all the territories of Anatolia, including the east coast of the Aegean Sea, during the reign of Alp Arslan, the second Sultan of the Seljuk Empire. Lesbos is part of the North Aegean Islands. "The Historic Centre (Chorá) with the Monastery of Saint-John the Theologian and the Cave of the Apocalypse on the Island of Pátmos". The Fall of the Western Roman Empire allowed its successor state, the Byzantine Empire, to continue Roman control over the Aegean Sea. The Aegean dispute has had a large effect on Greek-Turkish relations since the 1970s. The Italian war aim was to establish a Greek puppet state, which would permit the Italian annexation of the Sporades and the Cyclades islands in the Aegean Sea, to be administered as a part of the Italian Aegean Islands. It is undetermined what cause the collapse of the Mycenaeans. The Aegean Islands, which almost all belong to Greece, can be divided into seven groups: Many of the Aegean islands or island chains, are geographically extensions of the mountains on the mainland. Continental Greece, Aegean Islands, Crete Grèce continentale, îles de la mer Égée, Crète Under Item 05 03 02 52 - POSEI - Aegean Islands - EUR 18000000 were allocated. During Roman rule, the land around the Aegean Sea fell under the provinces of Achaea, Macedonia, Thracia, Asia and Creta et Cyrenica (island of Crete). Issues include the delimitation of territorial waters, national airspace, exclusive economic zones and flight information regions. La mer Égée est une mer intérieure du bassin méditerranéen, située entre l'Europe et l'Asie. During the war, Greece gained control over the area around the northern coast of the Aegean. Explore ClaudeMarieB's photos on Flickr. Elle est séparée de la mer Ionienne à l’ouest par une ligne allant du cap Malée à l’extrémité occidentale de la Crète en passant par les îles de Cythère , Porí , Anticythère et Gramvoussa . La chambre - Check out Tripadvisor members' 8,136 candid photos and videos of … Ph.D. Thesis, Inst. The German invasion resulted in the Axis occupation of Greece. At the head of this society was the king, known as wanax. [41][42], Part of the Mediterranean Sea between the Balkanian and Anatolian peninsulas. The Aegean Sea is an elongated embayment of the Mediterranean Sea located between the Balkanian and Anatolian peninsulas. 5 déc. [13], The current coastline dates back to about 4000 BC. From To Via • Aegean Sea → la mer Égée ↔ Ägäis — Ein Teil des Mittelmeeres zwischen Griechenland und Kleinasien, das mit dem Schwarzes Meer durch den Bosporus verbunden ist. For Turkish parts of the Aegean, see Aegean Turkey and Marmara Region. The Byzantines yet again recaptured the eastern coast of the Aegean. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for FRANCE COLONIE CRÈTE (MER ÉGÉE) N°8 BLOC DE 12 NEUF ** LUXE MNH COTE 120€ at the best online prices at … In the 8th and 7th centuries BC many Greeks emigrated to form colonies in Magna Graecia (Southern Italy and Sicily), Asia Minor and further afield. C'est la 5ème plus grande île de la Méditerranée en terme de superficie. L'Ile de la Crète est située au cœur de la Méditerranée, elle sépare la mer Egée de la mer Libyenne. The Aegean Sea was the setting for one of the most pivotal naval engagements in history, when on September 20, 480 B.C. Known for its idyllic Cycladic and Dodecanese island groups, the South Aegean is also home to the UNESCO World Heritage sites of Delos Island, the Monastery of Saint John the Theologian and the Medieval City of Rhodes. After an unavoidable visit to admire the Acropolis, linger a while in Athens and explore the Plaka district. The sea reaches a maximum depth of 3,544 meters, to the east of Crete. Between the two countries, there are political disputes over several aspects of political control over the Aegean space, including the size of territorial waters, air control and the delimitation of economic rights to the continental shelf. The Etesian winds are a dominant weather influence in the Aegean Basin. [34] The islands of Santorini, Crete, Lesbos, Delos, and Mykonos are common tourist destinations. Although some species are defined as protected or threatened under EU legislation, several illegal species such as the molluscs Pinna nobilis, Charonia tritonis and Lithophaga lithophaga, can be bought in restaurants and fish markets around Greece. Late glacial-Holocene evolution of the Aegean Sea. La partie la plus étroite mesurant seulement 12 km se trouve dans la région de Ierapetra. According to the International Hydrographic Organization, the limits of the Aegean Sea as follows:[8], Aegean surface water circulates in a counterclockwise gyre, with hypersaline Mediterranean water moving northward along the west coast of Turkey, before being displaced by less dense Black Sea outflow. Piraeus bi-annually acts as the focus for a major shipping convention, known as Posidonia, which attracts maritime industry professionals from all over the world. According to the Network of Managers of Marine Protected Areas in the Mediterranean (MedPAN), four Greek MPAs are participating in the Network. The Aegean Sea is an elongated embayment of the Mediterranean Sea, and covers about 214,000 square kilometres (83,000 sq mi) in area, measuring about 670 kilometres (420 mi) longitudinally and 390 kilometres (240 mi) latitudinal. [26], The Aegean islands within the Aegean Sea are significant tourist destinations. During the 820s, Crete was conquered by a group of Berbers Andalusians exiles led by Abu Hafs Umar al-Iqritishi, and it became an independent Islamic state. The sea has an area of some 215,000 square kilometres. [36] Alongside Greece, Turkey has also been successful in developing resort areas and attracting large number of tourists,[37] contributing to tourism in Turkey. Retrieved 30 September 2012. VoiliVoilou http://www.voilivoilou.fr You can complete the translation of île de la mer égée given by the French-English Collins dictionary with other dictionaries such as: Wikipedia, Lexilogos, Larousse dictionary, Le Robert, Oxford, Grévisse, French-English dictionary : translate French words into English with online dictionaries. ClaudeMarieB has uploaded 47199 photos to Flickr. With a throughput of 1.4 million TEUs, Piraeus is placed among the top ten ports in container traffic in Europe and the top container port in the Eastern Mediterranean. Art-print-brue-museo-grece-ancienne-et-de-la-mer-egee--1827-on-paper-canvas-or-Paire De - €198.00. Centre, UNESCO World Heritage. Paloukia, on the island of Salamis, is a major passenger port. When Theseus returned, he forgot these instructions, and Aegeus thinking his son to have died then drowned himself in the sea.[4]. The Aegean Islands are found within its waters, with the following islands delimiting the sea on the south, generally from west to east: Kythera, Antikythera, Crete, Kasos, Karpathos and Rhodes. ). By the 1930s, Greece and Turkey had about resumed their present-day borders. He was the father of Theseus, the mythical king and founder-hero of Athens. There is a considerable difference between fish catches between the pelagic and demersal zones;[24] with respect to pelagic fisheries, the catches from the northern, central and southern Aegean area groupings are dominated, respectively, by anchovy, horse mackerels, and boops. Byzantine successes were not to last; the Ottomans would conquer the area around the Aegean coast, but before their expansion the Byzantine Empire had already been weakened from internal conflict. Simeon I of Bulgaria led Bulgaria to its greatest territorial expansion, and managed to conqueror much of the northern and western coasts of the Aegean. The Aegean Sea groundwater itself has a high salinity content leading one to think that the soil would be infertile due to the volcanic region, but actually has an equilibrium with its soil content structure making it able to grow fertile crops on land that would seem infertile. Jeep Safari, Amoudara Picture: Mer Egée (Crète du Nord) depuis le sommet du safari - Check out Tripadvisor members' 13,371 candid photos and videos. Analysis[10] of the Aegean during 1991 and 1992 revealed three distinct water masses: The climate of the Aegean Sea largely reflects the climate of Greece and Western Turkey, which is to say, predominately Mediterranean. 2.3 earthquake - Aegean Sea, 34 km north of Sitia, Greece, on Monday, 30 Nov 11.48 am (GMT +2) - Minor magnitude 2.3 earthquake at 15 km depth i) « mer Égée et île de Crète»: les sous-régions géographiques 22 et 23 de la CGPM. [38] The ancient city of Troy, a World Heritage Site, is on the Turkish coast of the Aegean. Meanwhile, the Bulgarian Empire threatened Byzantine control of Northern Greece and the Aegean coast to the south. For demersal fisheries, the catches from the northern and southern Aegean area groupings are dominated by grey mullets and pickerel (Spicara smaris) respectively.

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